1. Design a thread pool class with following features:
A. Allow users to send jobs into the pool
B. Allow any kind of callable objects as jobs C. Maintain a job queue to store unfinished jobs
i. Hint: element type: std::function/std::bind or package_task
D. Have 5 threads always waiting for new jobs. Each thread will keep a record of total running time throughout the lifespan of the thread.
E. Threads are terminated(joined) only when the thread pool is destructed. The total running time of each thread will be shown on the screen upon destruction along with the std::thread::id. F. Use condition variable and mutex to notify threads
to do works
2. Write one function (named print_1), which can generate a random integer number and then print out ‘1’ if the number is an odd number otherwise ‘0’. Note that cout is also a shared resource.
3. Write a print_2 functor, which simply prints “2” on the screen. Use conditional variable to ensure that print_2 functor can only be executed when there is no more print_1 job to be executed.
4. In main, first send 496 functions and then 4 functors into the pool.
#include<queue>
#include<functional>
#include<iostream>
Void add()
{
std::cerr<<“1”<<std::endl;
}
struct ADD
{
void operator()()
{
std::cerr<<”2”<<std::endl;
}
};
int main(void)
{
ADD a;
std::queue< std::function<void(void)> > jobs; jobs.push( std::bind(add) ); jobs.push( std::bind( std::bind(a) ) );
jobs.push( std::bind(a) );
while(!jobs.empty() )
{
jobs.front()();
jobs.pop();
}
return 0;
}
