Large Integer Arithmetic
You will represent an arbitrarily large unsigned integer I by a singly linked list of its DIGITs d1 , d2 , ... , dm , where d1 is the least significant DIGIT of I and dm is the most significant DIGIT of I.
Assume that the DIGITs are from a number system with base 1,00010. Implement each DIGIT as a C unsigned int with DIGIT values in [0, 999].
a) Write C functions to perform the arithmetic operations addition and multiplication of largeunsigned integers.
b) Write a C function to input a large unsigned integer from stdin as comma separated DIGITsin decimal, ordered on decreasing significance and terminated by a $
c) Write a C function to output a large unsigned integer to stdout in the format used for input,showing each DIGIT as 3 decimal digits.
d) Write a C main() which will repeatedly accept (from stdin) and evaluate, large integer infixexpressions on large unsigned integer constants using the operators “+” (addition) and “*” (multiplication). An expression is terminated by “=”. On encountering an “=”, the value of the expression is to be printed to stdout. Evaluate expressions from left to right. The main() loop should terminate when it receives an empty expression (terminated by =).
For example, the 2 line input
111,041,411,111,011$ + 222,222$ * 003$ =
=
results in the output
333,124,233,999,699$
POSSIBLE EXTENSION (no extra credit): Instead of large unsigned integers, provide the specified functionality for large signed integers by modification of your code to use the 1,000’s complement representation.
