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Programming Paradigms-Lab 4 Solved

Outline
●        Higher-order functions and lists recap

●        Exercise: Eight queens puzzle


Eight Queens puzzle: preliminaries
Exercise 4.1.

Implement function attacks? that checks whether two queens attack each other.

Represent a queen with a pair or a list of coordinates.

Exercise 4.2.

Implement function attacks-any? that checks whether a queen attacks any of the other queens (given as a list).

Exercise 4.3.

Implement function no-attacks? to check whether a given arrangement of queens has no two queens attacking each other.

Eight Queens puzzle: naive solution
Exercise 4.4.

Implement function for-range that applies a given function to every number in a given range and returns a list of results.

Exercise 4.5.

Implement function naive-four-queens that finds all solutions to Four Queens puzzle (on a 4x4 board) by iterating over all possible row positions for four queens located on different columns and checking the corresponding solution.

Exercise 4.6.

Suggest optimizations for the implementation in Exercise 4.5.

Eight Queens puzzle: finding all solutions
Exercise 4.7.

Implement function add-queen-at that takes a list of possible N queen arrangements on a 8x8 board and returns a list of possible N+1 queen arrangements, where the last queen is added at a given column.

Exercise 4.8.

Implement eight-queens that finds a solution for Eight Queens puzzle.

Exercise 4.9.

Generalize implementations from Exercises 4.7 and 4.8 and implement function n-queens to find all solutions to N Queens puzzle.

Eight Queens extra: generating solutions one by one
Exercise 4.10.

Use generator and yield (see Racket Guide 4.15.3) and implement for-range-gen that applies a function to every number in a given range and yields results one by one.

Exercise 4.11.

Use for-range-gen to implement eight-queens-gen that yields solutions to the Eight Queens problem one by one.

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