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GEO4960-Assignment 1 Solved

Model information for assignment 1, GEF9660


1       Model setup

A model of a mid latitude, stratified gyre was set up using the Regional Ocean Modeling System(ROMS). The gyre was started from an initial state of rest, and forced by a cosine wind stress of the form, τ = τ0∗cos(π/L∗y), where τ is the wind stress (with units N/m2), y is the distance in the north-south direction, and L is the meridional extent of the model domain. The domain size is 2000 × 2000 km with a lateral resolution of 10 km, configured on a Cartesian grid. The model was run for 2.5 years, and advection of momentum was left out in order to investigate the near-linear evolution of the system. ROMS is a generalized vertical sigma-coordinate model that facilitate stretching of the layers to obtain higher vertical resolution where desired. This model run however was simulated without any stretching applied, each layer is thereby 100m deep.

The model setup and model parameters is summarized in the tables below: Model setup

Runtime
2.5 years
 
betaplane approximation
f = f0 + β0y
 
Size of domain
2000 × 2000km
 
Lateral esolution
10 × 10[km]
 
Number of vertical layers
10
 
Vertical resolution
100m
 
Advection of momentum
OFF
 
Slipperiness parameter
Free-slip
 
Linear bottom drag
ON
 
Harmonic friction

Parameter values:
ON
 
f0
=7.5e-05
[1/s]
β0
= 2e-11
[1/ms]
R
= 5e-04
[m/s]
Ah
= 400
[m2/s]
 
= 0.03
[N/m2]
 
= 15
[Celsius]
Linear equation of State parameters:
= -1.5
[Celsius/layer]
ρ0               = 1027.0d0 [kg/m3] T0       = 10.0d0 [Celsius]

S0               = 32.0d0 [ ] βS         = 7.6d-4 [ ]

αT                                                                                                                                         = 1.7d-4                  [1/Celsius]

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